Dry eye syndrome is one kind of most widely used diagnosed conditions by eye doctors. Recent studies indicate that individuals being affected by diabetes convey more than 50% likelihood of contracting this disorder. Symptoms related to dry eyes include fluctuating vision, burning, itching, scratchy sensation, light sensitivity, redness, and increased eye watering. This condition affects both eyes for most situations. However, many diabetics might not know that they’re being affected by this problem. If you’re diabetic and facing eye problems, tend not to rush to conclusions yet. Here is what you should know about the relationship between dry eyes and diabetes, and also the treatment methods available.

The Connection between Dry Eyes and Diabetes:

As outlined by research, many cases with the dry eye syndrome related to diabetes occur because of three main factors. They are:

• Peripheral neuropathy
• Insulin insufficiency
• Inflammation
Many eye complications are along with that of diabetes, ones the Watery Eyes Disease is probably the most popular due to improvement in the tear proteins from that of the healthy people .Diabetes is known to damage certain nerves within the body. From the eyes, such damage can block the system that controls tear secretion. At these times, the lacrimal glands fail to produce sufficient tears, ultimately causing dry eyes. Insulin deficiency is yet another symptom related to diabetes. Apart from controlling sugar levels, insulin posseses an major effect, on several glands within the body. From the eyes, lacrimal gland metabolism is relying on insulin. When there is low insulin within the body, the biomechanical balance with the eyes is disrupted leading to ocular dryness. Another reaction of diabetes is lacrimal gland inflammation that is because of abnormal lacrimal secretion. After this gland is inflamed, tear secretion is affected, which ends up in dry eyes.

Remedial Measures:

Step one towards remedying and preventing dry eyes in people who have diabetes, is ensuring control of blood glucose levels. Extremely high blood sugar levels may affect the tear gland and its particular response towards dry eyes. Also, increased quantity of glucose from the blood may affect the quality of tears, which again leads to dry eyes. Research indicates that dry eye syndrome is much more common in diabetics who’ve poor blood sugar levels control.

Medical therapy choices available too. Various techniques does apply, depending on the underlying cause. Patients may be treatable with artificial tear supplements, which were designed to provide almost the same qualities because the deficient tear components. Blink Tears Lubricating Eye Drops is but one such option. Medications which enhance the creation of tears from the lacrimal gland can be taken.

Tear ducts that drain the tears from the eyes directly to the nose can be blocked by building tear duct plugs along with laser cautery. Which means the quantity of tears produced in the eye area does not drain fast, keeping the eyes lubricated a bit longer.

Patients are also advised to improve cold fish along with other dietary supplements, which may have an increased amount of omega-3 essential fatty acids. These nutrients boost the quality and quantity of tears. Other means of controlling this problem include increasing the quantity of humidity contained in the local environment, if you use moisture goggles or even eyeglasses, which prevent excessive moisture loss in the eyes.

To conclude, the present research studies have found that this prevalence of Dry Eye Disease in people who have Diabetes

27.7% ¹ and and since the prevalence of diabetes continues increasing in numerous countries it is important for eye care specialists to be aware of the link between dry eyes and diabetes. This will make sure that such people are properly diagnosed, treated and managed.

References
¹ Najafi et al, 2013 Dry eye and its particular correlation to diabetes microvascular complications in people who have diabetes mellitus, Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications.
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