Islam is really a religion started in the 7th century in Saudi Arabia by it’s prophet, Mohammed. It is one of the three most popular Abrahimic religions, the other two being Judaism and Christianity. The saying Islam means “submission”, which refers to submitting oneself towards the only God, Allah. Currently Islam is the second largest religion on the planet, and a few estimate that there are of a single.2 to at least one.5 billion Muslims.
Islam’s holy book may be the Qur’an, or al-Quran. meaning of islam turned out revealed by Allah on the prophet Mohammed from the angel Jibril or Gabriel. These revelations came to Mohammed in a period of 22 years, from AD 610 around his death in AD 632. Muslims believe Mohammed is Allah’s last prophet which Islam is His last religion.
Islam is much more when compared to a religion, since it covers regions of spirituality, politics, society, and law. By way of example, you’ll find teachings about how to pray, the way the people should behave, who is able to be a leader, and how much punishments needs to be given for different offenses. This may cause Islam a method of life and governance, which is different from Judaism and Christianity.
The same as Christianity and Judaism, Islam teaches there’s one omnipotent, omniscient God (Allah in Arabic), that Allah created everything, that Allah created Adam & Eve from whom humanity flourished about, that there is a Satan, that you have a day’s judgment, etc. Islam believes that Jesus and Moses are prophets of Allah so when prophets, they are given their due respect. However, Muslims think that the Torah and the New Testament were the text of Allah, but that the teachings have been corrupted by humans.
Islam has 5 tenants, what are Shahadah, the Salah, the Zakat, the Sawm, as well as the Hajj. The Shahadah means the tenet of Islam, which is “ashadu al la ilaha illa lahu wa ashadu ana mohammdan rasulullah”, this means “I testify that there is no god, but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet”. New Muslims MUST testify to this particular to be considered Muslims. The Salah may be the ritual prayer of Islam, plus it should be performed Half a dozen times each day. Zakat is the giving of alms. Sawm could be the fasting throughout the month of Ramadan. And Hajj could be the pilgrimage on the capital of scotland- Mecca, which have to be done once in a person’s lifetime.
Currently there are numerous denominations of Islam, however the most favored are Sunni, Shia, along with the Suffis. Exactly like Christian denominations, the Islamic ones differ on few beliefs, however they all believe in the oneness of Allah, and prophet Mohammed’s prophecy, etc.
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